• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The back load carrier (1) for carrying loads comprises bars (3, 4), cross bars (10, 13), straps, load attaching members and coupling parts (17, 18) enabling to join two load carriers (1) so as to obtain a stretcher or a luge. Four bars (3, 4) are arranged along the edges of a prism having a trapezoidal base. The bars (3) of which the reciprocal distance is larger are close to the back of the person. The two bars (4) situated on the load side form a sliding plane. The two small sides of the load carrier (1) carry at least a carrying member (6) for a stirrup (7) projecting from the bars (4) on the load side. Flexible side walls (9) are fixed to the back bars (3) above the lower carrying member (6). The side walls (9) facing each other may be joined into an envelope both on the back side and on the load side. A sliding plate (5) is preferably arranged between the bars (4) on the load side, and the back bars (3) form pads.
    公开号:SU1718707A3
    申请号:SU874203922
    申请日:1987-12-25
    公开日:1992-03-07
    发明作者:Темпе Карл；Бунц Роза；Дционара Кристине
    申请人:Кольбрат И Бунц Гмбх (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

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    The invention relates to devices for transporting goods and victims of rescue operations.
    The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of fixing the cargo and the victim, ensuring the assembly of the frames and increasing comfort.
    Figure 1 shows the frame, General view, from the side of the support; FIG. 2 is a view A of FIG. one; on fig.Z - section bb in figure 1; figure 4 - two frame assembly; Fig, 5 - frame, end view when using it as a sled; 6 shows details of the simplest embodiment of the coupling element, a longitudinal section; figure 7 is a section bb In figure 6; 8 and 9 show an embodiment of the framework; figure 10 - belt; figure 11 - the use of the frame as a backpack, top view; 12 and 13 show clutch elements in an embodiment of the framework; 14 shows a clutch member; on / fig. 15 is a section of YYY in FIG. in Fig.16 - section dD in Fig.15; Fig. 17 is a clutch member; in fig. 18 is a section E-E of FIG. 17; FIG. 19 is a section view of FIG.
    The carriage for transporting goods consists of four longitudinal elements 1 (in the form of a sled), connected in pairs by transverse struts 3 and 4, elements 5 and 6 for coupling the carcasses, a shield 7 for cargo (or injured), belts 8 and 9 for securing cargo and for carrying the frame on the back, respectively., the shield 7 is made in the form of a sliding plate made of artificial materials and fixed on the slide 1, the second longitudinal elements 2 and the extreme cross strut 4. The shield 7 is provided with locking elements 10, and the frame is equipped with a U-shaped support 11, installed in The elements 10 are capable of being split by means of the fingers 12. The upper end sections of the slide 1 are made with end holes 13.
    The frame making variant (Fig. 8-13) is characterized by the presence of longitudinal elements 2 in the area of the fixing elements 3 of the support 14 in the form of a groove-like bend, the shoulders of the support 11 are made with hooks 15 interconnected by a jumper 16. The elements 5 and 6 of the coupling are connected with longitudinal elements 1 and 2 by means of brackets, one of which is made in the form of sleeve 17, and the other plug 18. Plugs 5 and 18 have two spring-loaded tabs 19 with hooks 20, and sleeves 6 and 17 with jumper 21.
    . Sliding plate 7 (shield) is made with plate 22. bent at an acute angle fixed on the cross strut 4 to prevent snow from entering the frame
    when used as a sled. In order to increase the comfort when carrying the frame from the side of the tensioning elements 2, the supporting mesh 23. The support 11 has an additional jumper 24 connecting the side shoulders of the support. The connection of the belts 8 is formed using locks 25 or tapes of self-securing options 26 (Velcro type). The elements 5, 18, and 6, 17 are optionally secured by a spring 27 with pins on the ends 28. The shield 7 has holes 29 and supports 11 for the slits 30 for using two caves joined together as a stretcher.
    On cross member 4 can be
    a traction element 31 is installed in the form of a belt, belt, belt, etc. Belts 32 and the like can be used as locking elements for the elements 5 and b, but it is more preferable to use self-locking versions (Figs 12, 13 or 14-19).
    The frame is used as follows.
    For transportation of goods or injured frames, it can be used both independently and connected together by setting positions 5 and 18 to positions 6 and 7, depending on the dimensions of the object being transported, as the skids in the winter and in other times of the year, as a backpack on the back and stretcher manually and on various vehicles, due to the presence of the plate 7 slip, supports 11 and various belts.
    权利要求:
    Claims (6)
    [1]
    1. A frame for transporting goods, containing four longitudinal elements connected in pairs by transverse struts in a pair and between pairs, with one of the elements in each pair in the form of a sled, the coupling elements for connecting the frames mounted on one of the ends of each pair, shield for placing a cargo or an injured person, straps for fastening them and straps for transporting the carcass on the back, characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of fixing the cargo or the injured person, to ensure the assembling of the skeletons and to increase the comfort one carcass shield is formed as a sliding plate made of artificial materials in the form of slides and fixed on the carriage, the second of each pair of longitudinal members and at the transverse strut, a plate sliding on each side comprises at least one locking element, the frame is provided with at least one
    U-shaped support installed in the fixing elements of the plate with the possibility of a connector, each fixing element of the plate is made in one piece with the cross strut of each pair made hollow, and the U-shaped support is made with fingers at the ends.
    [2]
    2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the upper end sections of the slide are provided with end openings. ten
    [3]
    3. The device in accordance with clauses 1 and 1, so that each fixing element is made with a fixing support located on the longitudinal element of each pair under the shoulder of the U-shaped support, each 15 fixing support is made in as a forehead bend, the shoulders of the U-shaped support are provided with a U-neck, with hooks, and the U-shaped support is made with a jumper.
    [4]
    4. The device according to claim 1, about tl and h and e-20 e-20 with the fact that the elements of the coupling frameworks
    connected to the longitudinal elements by means of brackets, one of them made in the form of a sleeve, and the other in the form of a plug.
    [5]
    5. The device according to claims 1 and 4, so that the plug is made with two spring-loaded tabs with a hook at the ends, and the sleeve with a jumper that interacts with the hooks.
    [6]
    6. The device according to claim 1, 4, which is distinguished by the fact that the slide plate is made from the side of the coupling elements with the plate bent at an acute angle, mounted on the transverse strut and having a length equal to half the length of the plug.
    Priority points: 28.03.86 according to claim 5; 28.06. according to item 3; 11/05/85 para on PP. 1, 2, 4 and 6.
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    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1718707A3|1992-03-07|Frame for conveyance of loads
    ES2038409T3|1993-07-16|TRANSPORTABLE FRAME AND EQUIPMENT FRAME FOR USE WITH A LOAD HANDLING SYSTEM.
    US4528711A|1985-07-16|Portable wheel chair ramp
    US5267680A|1993-12-07|Carrying sling for infant carrier or car seat
    US4175576A|1979-11-27|Tent
    US6953214B2|2005-10-11|Box carrying strap assembly
    US4132427A|1979-01-02|Animal carcass transporting device
    GB1115511A|1968-05-29|Improvements relating to collapsible supporting structures
    US4519106A|1985-05-28|Spine board
    ES8204042A1|1982-05-01|A ladder attachment.
    US3871676A|1975-03-18|Portable luggage or load carrier
    US3464607A|1969-09-02|Pack harness
    US3223300A|1965-12-14|Combination knapsack frame
    US3899110A|1975-08-12|Foldable car top carrier
    USRE31465E|1983-12-20|Compactible shelter
    US4391397A|1983-07-05|Firewood carrier
    US2598682A|1952-06-03|Ski attachment for wheeled vehicles
    US2456253A|1948-12-14|Pack carrier
    US2203909A|1940-06-11|Emergency stretcher contrivance for use on ski tours
    US3610490A|1971-10-05|Pack-carrying apparatus
    US4767041A|1988-08-30|Luggage carrier with detachable suspended load-bearing rack
    EP0057040A2|1982-08-04|Fold-up ladder
    KR19990040661U|1999-12-06|Multi purpose stretcher
    US5061130A|1991-10-29|Apparatus for stabilizing box-type speakers on floor of vehicle
    CA2630994C|2013-03-19|Method and apparatus for providing lanyard securement to a transport trailer
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    US4871101A|1989-10-03|
    NO870815L|1987-02-26|
    FI875072A0|1987-11-17|
    EP0308397A1|1989-03-29|
    WO1987000013A1|1987-01-15|
    NO170564C|1992-11-04|
    FI84012C|1991-10-10|
    CA1265769A|1990-02-13|
    FI84012B|1991-06-28|
    CN86104369A|1987-01-28|
    MY103072A|1993-04-30|
    AT60983T|1991-03-15|
    HUT46201A|1988-10-28|
    CN1010174B|1990-10-31|
    NO170564B|1992-07-27|
    NO870815D0|1987-02-26|
    FI875072A|1987-11-17|
    EP0308397B1|1991-02-27|
    HU199663B|1990-03-28|
    DE3677785D1|1991-04-04|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    CH134213A|1928-03-01|1929-07-15|Albert Dr Reverdin|Stretcher for transporting sick, wounded, etc.|
    US3158299A|1962-10-19|1964-11-24|Donald G Weir|Combination camping outfit|
    US3355186A|1965-12-28|1967-11-28|Bradley Victor Earl|Rescue toboggan|
    US3730407A|1971-07-23|1973-05-01|W Russell|Combination pack and cot|
    FR2108434A5|1971-09-17|1972-05-19|Piguillem Sauveur|
    US3693849A|1971-09-30|1972-09-26|Melvin K Knabenbauer|Combination back pack and pack sled|
    GB1430597A|1972-07-11|1976-03-31|Bell P M|Stretcher for injured persons|
    AU471380B2|1972-07-13|1976-04-15|Shoji Nishiyama|Examinee-fastening device for use withan xray photographing apparatus|
    DE2339199A1|1973-08-02|1975-02-13|Dambach Gmbh Adolf|Mountaineer's back pack carrier frame - has complementary connecting joints and accessories for multipurpose conversions|
    US3897894A|1974-01-14|1975-08-05|Browning Arms Co|Pack frame top bracket|
    CH626519A5|1978-11-17|1981-11-30|Leo Stocker|Carrying frame|
    FR2520610A1|1982-01-29|1983-08-05|Piguillem Sauveur|Stretcher for mountain terrain - comprises two metal frames usable separately to hold rucksacks|DE4407074A1|1994-03-03|1995-09-07|Peter Pelz|Carrier containers, in particular backpack containers|
    US5678358A|1995-11-17|1997-10-21|Koledin; Michael J.|Soldier fighting cover|
    US6805269B2|2002-01-04|2004-10-19|Kenneth L. Lockard|Packable cart|
    NZ527022A|2003-07-15|2005-02-25|Macpac Wilderness Equipment Lt|Improved pack and frame for pack|
    ES2324272B1|2008-01-31|2010-05-13|Airbus Operations, S.L.|RESCUE DEVICE OF THE INTERIOR OF A ROOM THROUGH MEN'S HOLES, METHOD OF USE OF THE SAME AND USES.|
    WO2010068826A2|2008-12-10|2010-06-17|Tac-Evac, Llc|Collapsible litter apparatus, system and method|
    US8997262B2|2011-04-14|2015-04-07|Phillip Alex Klein|Personal load-carrying system|
    DE202011103165U1|2011-07-14|2011-11-14|Georg Kieffer Sattlerwarenfabrik Gmbh|Quick release device for transport device UT2000|
    US9629444B2|2015-12-10|2017-04-25|Sherman Albert Isensee|Multi-function habitable backpack|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    AT192585A|AT390174B|1985-06-28|1985-06-28|BACK CARRIER|
    AT318285|1985-11-05|
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